A smart home is a modern home equipped with advanced technologies that allow for automation and control of various household functions and devices, such as lighting, heating, security systems, appliances, and entertainment systems. The main idea behind a smart home is to use technology to simplify and streamline daily tasks, increase energy efficiency, and improve the overall comfort and convenience of living spaces. Smart home systems can be controlled remotely through a smartphone app or a voice-controlled virtual assistant, and can also be programmed to operate automatically based on predetermined schedules or conditions.